The Jewish Topic in the Foreign Russian-Language Press of the 1970s: a Case Study of Journal Periodicals

Download paper
Dmitry L. Strovsky

Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, Politics/Media Researcher at Ariel University, Professor at Ekaterinburg Academy of Contemporary Art, Ariel, Israel

e-mail: dmitryst@ariel.ac.il
Alexei V. Antoshin

Doctor of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor at the Chair of Asian Studies, Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, Ekaterinburg, Russia

e-mail: alex_antoshin@mail.ru

Section: History of Journalism

The Russian-language media published beyond Russia have always paid attention to the diversity of existing life. There are many research works dealing with their operation. However, the focus of these media on the ‘Jewish topic’, fairly significant in their content, remains virtually unstudied. The authors of this article bridge this gap to some extent by analyzing the activities of the Russian-language periodicals of the 1970s, when the above topic gained momentum due to an increase in emigration and repatriation from the USSR. Examining the content of such journals as "Noviy Zhurnal", "Posev" and "Kontinent", involved in the coverage of the ‘Jewish topic’, the authors have a chance to evaluate the spiritual state of the emigrant wave at that time.

Keywords: Russia abroad, Russian-language press, journal periodicals, emigration, repatriation, ‘Jewish issue’
DOI: 10.30547/vestnik.journ.6.2018.137171

References:

Bazanov P. N. (2005) Izdatel’skaya deyatel’nost’ politicheskikh organizatsiy russkoy emigratsii (1917–1988 gg.): dis. … dokt. ist. nauk. [Publishing Activities of Political Organizations of Russian Emigration (1917–1988). Dr. hist. sci. diss.] Saint Petersburg. (In Russian)

Bazanov P. N. (2008) Izdatel’skaya deyatel’nost’ politicheskikh organizatsiy russkoy emigratsii (1917–1988) [Publishing Activities of Political Organizations of Russian Emigration (1917–1988)]. St. Petersburg: Sankt-Peterburgsky gos. un-t kul’tury i iskusstv Publ. (In Russian)

Berelovich A. (2005) Emigratsiya “tret’yey volny” i eye rol’ vo Frantsii [Third Wave Emigration and its Role in France]. In Dokumental’noye naslediye po istorii russkoy kul’tury v otechestvennykh arkhivakh i za rubezhom: Materialy Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii (Moskva, 29–30 oktyabrya 2003 g.) [Documentary Heritage in the History of Russian Culture in Russian Archives and Abroad: Proceedings of the International Scientific-Practical Conference (Moscow, October 29–30, 2003]. Moscow. (In Russian)

Denisenko A. V. (2010) Zhurnal «Sintaksis» v kontekste zhurnalistiki russkogo zarubezh’ya [The Sintaksis Journal in the Context of Journalism of Russia Abroad]. Moscow: MSU Publ. (In Russian)

Demidova O. R. (2003) Metamorfozy v izgnanii: literaturnyy byt russkogo zarubezh’ya [Metamorphoses in Exile: Literary Life of Russia Abroad]. St. Petersburg: Giperion Publ. (In Russian)

Engel’ V. V. (2007) Sotsial’no-psikhologicheskiye aspekty evreyskoy emigratsii iz SSSR / SNG posledney treti ХХ – nachala XXI vv. (na primere Izrailya, SSHA i Germanii) [Social and Psychological Aspects of Jewish Emigration from the USSR / CIS in the Last Third of the 20th – Early 21st Century (case studies of Israel, the USA and Germany)]. In Istoriya rossiyskogo zarubezh’ya. Emigratsiya iz SSSR Rossii. 1941–2001 [History of Russia Abroad. Emigration from the USSR – Russia. 1941–2001]. Moscow: Institut rossiyskoy istorii RAN. (In Russian)

Fridgut T. (2007) Vliyaniye immigrantov iz SSSR / SNG na izrail’skuyu identichnost’ [The Influence of Immigrants from the USSR / CIS on Israeli Identity]. In «Russkoye» litso Izrailya: cherty sotsial’nogo portreta [The “Russian” Face of Israel: the Features of Social Profile]. Ierusalim – Moskva: Gesharim; Mosty kul’tury. (In Russian)

Gitelman Z., Glants M., Goldman M. (eds.) (2003) Jewish Emigration: Trails, Achievements, Doubts and Dilemmas; Jewish Life after the USSR. Bloomington; Indianapolis: Indiana University Press.

Glad J. (1999) Russia Abroad: Writers, History, Politics. Washington D.C.: Birchbark press.

Hardeman H. (1994) Coming to Terms with the Soviet Regime: the «Changing Signposts» Movement among Russian Émigrés in the Early 1920s. DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press.

Isayev E. G. (2005) Zhurnal «Russkaya mysl’» (1921–1927): o proshlom, nastoyashchem i budushchem Rossii: dis. … kand. filol. nauk. [The Russkaya Mysl Journal (1921–1927): About the Past, Present and Future of Russia. PhD philol. sci. diss.] Moscow (In Russian)

Kenigshteyn M. (ed.) (2007) «Russkoye» litso Izrailya: Cherty sotsial’nogo portreta [The “Russian” Face of Israel: the Features of Social Profile]. Ierusalim – Moskva: Gesharim; Mosty kul’tury. (In Russian)

Kharina N. A. (1999) Emigrantskaya zhurnalistika v formirovanii politicheskogo i sotsial’nogo prostranstva russkogo zarubezh’ya: Berlin, 1921–1923 gg.: dis. … kand. fil. nauk. [Emigrant Journalism in Shaping the Political and Social Environment of Russia Abroad: Berlin, 1921–1923. PhD philol. sci. diss.] Saint Petersburg. (In Russian)

Kheymson L. (1995) Men’shevizm i evolyutsiya rossiyskoy intelligentsii [Menshevism and the Evolution of Russian Intelligentsia]. Rossiya ХХI. Moskva 5–6. (In Russian)

Khrustaleva N. S. (1996) Psikhologiya emigratsii: dis. … dokt. psikhol. nauk. [Psychology of Emigration. Dr. psychol. sci. diss.] Saint Petersburg. (In Russian)

Kostyrchenko G. V. (2008) Politika sovetskogo rukovodstva v otnoshenii evreyskoy emigratsii posle XX s’yezda KPSS (1956–1991) [The Policy of Soviet Authorities Towards Jewish Emigration After the 20th Congress of the CPSU (1956–1991)]. In Evreyskaya emigratsiya iz Rossii. 1881–2005 [Jewish Emigration from Russia. 1881–2005]. Moscow: ROSSPEN Publ. Pp. 202–219. (In Russian)

Laker U. (1994) Chernaya sotnya. Proiskhozhdeniye russkogo fashizma [The Black Hundred. The Origin of Russian Fascism]. Moscow: Tekst Publ. (In Russian)

Lanin B. (2001) Experiment and Emigration: Russian Literature, 1917– 1953. In N. Cornwell (ed.) Russian Literature. London, New York: Routledge. Pp. 184–196

Lebedeva S. E. (2007) Osnovnyye napravleniya literaturnoy polemiki russkogo zarubezh’ya pervoy volny i ikh otrazheniye v zhurnale «Sovremennyye zapiski»: dis. … kand. filol. nauk. [Major Trends in Literary Polemics of First Wave Russian Emigration and Their Reflection in the Sovremennye Zapiski Journal. PhD philol. sci. diss.] Moscow. (In Russian)

Lysenko A. V. (2000) Evolyutsiya russkoyazychnoy pressy Berlina: ot protivostoyaniya k kul’turno-politicheskomu dialogu s Sovetskoy Rossiyey, 1919–1922 [Evolution of the Russian-Language Press in Berlin: From Confrontation to Cultural and Political Dialogue With Soviet Russia. 1919–1922]. Moscow: MSU Publ. (In Russian)

Morozov B. (2007) Evreyskaya emigratsiya iz SSSR kak faktor mezhdunarodnykh otnosheniy [Jewish Emigration from the USSR as a Factor of International Relations]. In «Russkoye» litso Izrailya: Cherty sotsial’nogo portreta [The “Russian” Face of Israel: the Features of Social Profile]. Ierusalim – Moskva: Gesharim; Mosty kul’tury. (In Russian)

Nikolyukin A. N. (1994) «Ne v izgnanii, a v poslanii»: missiya literatury [“Not in Exile but in Messaging”: the Mission of Literature]. In Kul’turnoye naslediye rossiyskoy emigratsii. 1917–1940: v 2 kn. Kn. 2 [Cultural Heritage of Russian Emigration. 1917–1940: in 2 books. Book 2]. Moscow: Naslediye Publ. (In Russian)

Ovsepyan R. P. (2000) V labirintakh istorii otechestvennoy zhurnalistiki [In the Labyrinths of History of Russian Journalism]. Moscow: RIP-kholding Publ. (In Russian)

Popova T. V. (2010) Rossiyskaya emigratsiya v dissertatsionnykh issledovaniyakh (2000–2009 gg.) [Russian Emigration in Thesis Research (2000–2009)]. In N. F. Gritsenko (ed.). Ezhegodnik Doma russkogo zarubezh’ya imeni Aleksandra Solzhenitsyna [Yearbook of Alexander Solzhenytsyn House of Russia Abroad]. Moscow. (In Russian)

Rayev M. I. (2003) Periodicheskaya pechat’ emigratsii 1920–1930 godov [The Periodical Press of Emigration in the 1920s–1930s]. Novyy zhurnal 232. (In Russian)

Rimscha H. (1924) Von Der russische Burgerkrieg und die russische Emigration, 1917–1921. Jena: Frommannsche Buchhandlung (Walter Biedermann). (In German)

Salitan L. R. (1992) Politics and Nationality in Contemporary Soviet-Jewish Emigration. 1968–1989. London: St. Martin`s Press.

Skarlygina E. Yu. (2004) Russkiy «tolstyy» zhurnal v emigratsii: «Kontinent» V. Maksimova [The Russian “Thick” Journal in Emigration: Continent Published by V. Maksimov]. Vestn. Mosk. un-ta. Ser. 10: Zhurnalistika 4(In Russian)

Skarlygina E. Yu. (2008) Gazeta «Russkaya mysl’» i tret’ya russkaya emigratsiya [The Russkaya Mysl Newspaper and the Third Russian Emigration]. Vestn. Mosk. un-ta. Ser. 10: Zhurnalistika 1. (In Russian)

Skarlygina E. Yu. (2010) Zhurnalistika russkoy emigratsii: 1960–1980-e gody (ucheb. posobiye) [Journalism of Russian Emigration: the 1960s–1980s (study guide)]. Moscow: MSU Publ. (In Russian)

Suomela Yu. (2004) Zarubezhnaya Rossiya: ideyno-politicheskiye vzglyady russkoy emigratsii na stranitsakh russkoy evropeyskoy pressy v 1918–1940 gg. [Russia Abroad: Political Views of Russian Emigration in the Russian European Press in 1918–1940]. St. Petersburg: KOLO Publ. (In Russian)

Volkovskiy N. L. (2006) Otechestvennaya zhurnalistika. 1950–2000. Ucheb. posobiye v 2 ch. Ch. 1 [Russian Journalism. 1950–2000. Study guide in 2 parts. Part 1]. St. Petersburg: SPbGU Publ. (In Russian)

Zaslavsky V., Brym R. (1983) Soviet Jewish Emigration and Soviet Nationality Policy. New York: The Macmillan Press.

Zhirkov G. V. (1999) Zhurnalistika dvukh Rossiy: 1917–1920: ucheb. posob [Journalism of Two Russias: 1917–1920. Study guide]. St. Petersburg: SSPbGU Publ. (In Russian)

Zhul’kova K. A. (2001) Literaturnaya kritika parizhskogo zhurnala «Sovremennyye zapiski», 1920–1940 gg.: problemy literaturno-kriticheskogo protsessa: dis. … kand. filol. nauk. [Literary Criticism of the Paris Journal Sovremennye Zapiski, 1920–1940: the Problems of the Literary-Critical Process. PhD philol. sci. diss.] Moscow. (In Russian)

Zubareva E. Yu. (2000) Proza russkogo zarubezh’ya (1970–1980-e gg.) [The Prose of Russia Abroad (the 1970s–1980s)]. Moscow: MSU Publ. (In Russian)