Creolization Features of Media Texts in the News Publics of the Vkontakte Social Network (a Case Study of the Republic of Mordovia)

Download paper
Kseniya V. Dementieva

Associate Professor at the Chair of Journalism, National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University, Saransk, Russia

e-mail: dementievakv@gmail.com

Section: Media Language

The development of globalization and visual communications has increased the presentation of data in the form of iconic signs expressed in the creolization of texts. The author for the first time considers the creolization features of media texts in the news publics of the VKontakte social network (using the Republic of Mordovia as an example). The study was conducted on the material of nine regional news communities; to assess the effectiveness of their use of creolized texts, they were compared with large national publics. The author identified the most common elements of text creolization of each public, the main functions of media text creolization in communities, the models of public records, as well as the twelve main types of post creolization. The study showed that social networks give news publishers the opportunity to use a wide selection of different types of media text creolization. However, not all regional communities use this opportunity effectively and thoughtfully. The phenomena observed in the media of the region can be called kitsch, which manifests itself in a heap of unnecessary objects, excessive color diversity, as well as the lack of a single recognizable style.

Keywords: creolization, creolized text, media text, public, VKontakte, Republic of Mordovia
DOI: 10.30547/vestnik.journ.4.2020.170196

References:

Baranov A. N., Parshin P. B. (2018) O metayazyke opisaniya vizualizacij teksta [On the Metalanguage of the Description of Text Visualizations]. Vestn. Volgogradsk. gos. un-ta. Ser. 2: Yazykoznanie 17 (3): 6–15. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu2.2018.3.1 (In Russian)

Bernatskaya A. A. (2000) K probleme «kreolizacii» teksta: istoriya i sovremennoe sostoyanie [On the Problem of Text “Creolization”: History and Current State]. Rechevoe obshchenie 3 (11): 104–110. (In Russian)

Bogatyreva S. M. (2018) Psihologiya cveta v brendinge [Psychology of Color in Branding]. Lingua-universum. 1: 20–22. (In Russian)

Bondarevsky D. V. (2010) Fenomen kreolizacii i analiticheskie tendencii [The Phenomenon of Creolization and Analytical Trends]. Vestnik Novgorodsk. gos. un-ta im. Yaroslava Mudrogo 57: 13–16. (In Russian)

Castells M. (2000) The Rise of the Network Society: the Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture. Vol. 1. New York: Wiley.

Chernyavskaya V. E. (2009) Lingvistika teksta. Polikodovost’, intertekstual’nost’, interdiskursivnost’. [Linguistics of the Text. Polycoding, Intertextuality, Inter-Discursiveness]. Moscow: Book House LIBROCOM. (In Russian)

Dement’eva K. V. (2018) Mediamem i ego rol’ v formirovanii polietnichnogo obshchestva [Media Meme and Its Role in the Formation of a Multi-Ethnic Society]. Vestn. Tomsk. gos. un-ta. Filologiya 53: 257–278. (In Russian)

Deminova M. A. (2018) Mediatekst: sozdanie kontenta dlya internet-platformy [Media Text: Creating Content for an Online Platform]. Mediaissledovaniya 5: 131–138. (In Russian)

Dick I. A., Kovalev V. V. (2017) Psihologiya vospriyatiya v dizajne: formirovanie obraza i vliyanie cveta na emocional’noe sostoyanie cheloveka [Psychology of Perception in Design: Image Formation and the Influence of Color on the Emotional State of a Person]. Razvitie professionalizma 1 (3): 16– 17. (In Russian)

Dubovitskaya L. V. (2013) Fenomen kreolizovannogo teksta: avtoref. dis. ... kand. filol. nauk. [The Phenomenon of a Creolized Text: extended abstract of PhD philol. sci. diss.] Moscow. (In Russian)

Gorbacheva O. N., Kameneva V. A. (2014) Tipy kreolizovannyh tekstov social’no-kommercheskoj internet-reklamy [Types of Creolized Texts of Socio-Commercial Online Advertising]. Vestn. CHelyabinsk. gos. un-ta 10 (339): 52– 55. (In Russian)

Gromova N. S. (2014) Kreolizaciya tekstov pechatnyh SMI kak sposob manipulyacii adresatom [Creolization of Print Media Texts as a Way to Manipulate the Addressee]. Filologicheskie nauki. Voprosy teorii i praktiki 8–1 (38): 59–63. (In Russian)

Kitova Ye. B. (2016) Obshchenie v internet-srede i «universal’nyj yazyk» emodzi [Communication in the Internet Environment and the “Universal Language” of Emoji]. Voprosy teorii i praktiki zhurnalistiki 5 (4): 654–664. (In Russian)

Kress G., Leeuwen T. V. (2001) Multimodal Discourse: the Modes and Media of Contemporary Communication. London: Edward Arnold.

Krylov Yu. V. (2017) Semantika emodzi v virtual’nom dialoge [Semantics of Emoji in a Virtual Dialogue]. Vestn. Omsk. gos. ped. un-ta. Gumanitarnye issledovaniya 2 (15): 50–52. (In Russian)

Kudashov I. V., Spirin E. V. (2016) Kreolizaciya obraza V.V. Putina cherez internet-memy [Creolization of the Image of V.V. Putin Through Internet Memes]. In E. S. Meer (ed.) Istoriya mirovyh civilizacij: vospriyatie, obraz, reprezentaciya vlasti [A History of World Civilizations: Perception, Image, Representation of Power]. Krasnoyarsk: KSPU im. V.P. Astafieva. Pp. 194–202. (In Russian)

Lotman Yu. M. (2002) Stat’i po semiotike kul’tury i iskusstva [Articles on the Semiotics of Culture and Art]. Saint Petersburg: Academic project. (In Russian)

McLuhan M. (1962) The Gutenberg Galaxy: the Making of Typographic Man. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.

Melnichuk I. V. (2017) Specifika kontenta novostnyh gorodskih pablikov v social’noj seti (na primere «VKontakte») [Specificity of the Content of News City Publics on a Social Network (a case study of VKontakte)]. Mediasreda 12: 193–198. (In Russian)

Pechetova N. Yu., Nikolaeva V. G. (2016) Reklamnye internet-teksty kak vid kreolizovannogo teksta (na materiale reklamy yakutskoj gorodskoj informacionno-razvlekatel’noj seti YKT.RU) [Advertising Internet Texts as a Kind of Creolized Text (based on advertising material from the Yakutsk city information and entertainment network YKT.RU)]. Vestnik nauchnyh konferencij 9-6 (13): 104–116. (In Russian)

Rabkina N. V. (2014) Princip montazha v kreolizacii mediasobytij [Installation Principle in the Creolization of Media Events]. Universum: filologiya i iskusstvovedenie 2 (4): 3. (In Russian)

Saidova Z. E. (2016) Fenomen kreolizacii teksta v setevom diskurse [The Phenomenon of Text Creolization in Network Discourse]. Molodoj uchenyj 10 (114): 1490–1493. Available at: https://moluch.ru/archive/114/30237/ (accessed: 01.06.2020). (In Russian)

Selemeneva O. A. (2019) Semioticheski geterogennye reklamnye teksty v aspekte kommunikativno-pragmaticheskogo analiza (na materiale mezhdunarodnyh specializirovannyh glyancevyh zhurnalov) [Semiotically Heterogeneous Advertising Texts in the Aspect of Communicative-Pragmatic Analysis (based on international specialized glossy magazines)]. Znak: problemnoe pole mediaobrazovaniya. 4 (34): 127–137. (In Russian)

Selemeneva O. A. (2020) Yazykovoe smeshenie v kreolizovannyh tekstah reklamy glyancevyh zhurnalov [Linguistic Mixing in Creolized Advertising Texts for Glossy Magazines]. Nauchnyj dialog 3: 168–184. DOI: 10.24411/2070- 0695-2019-10414 (In Russian)

Sivtseva M. I. (2013) Turisticheskij internet-sajt kak tip giperteksta s chastichnoj kreolizaciej [Tourist Website as a Type of Hypertext with Partial Creolization]. Privolzhskij nauchnyj vestnik 7 (23): 133–135. (In Russian)

Sorokin Yu. A., Tarasov E. F. (1990) Kreolizovannye teksty i ih kommunikativnaya funkciya [Creolized Texts and Their Communicative Function]. In R. G. Kotov (ed.) Optimizaciya rechevogo vozdejstviya: kol. monogr. [Optimization of Linguistic Manipulation: a Collective Monograph]. Moscow: Nauka. Pp. 180–186. (In Russian)

Trutnev A. Yu., Mochalova Yu. A. (2017) Kreolizaciya internet-teksta kak odin iz sposobov povysheniya effektivnosti sovremennoj internet-kommunikacii (na primere social’noj seti Facebook) [Creolization of the Internet Text as One of the Ways to Increase the Efficiency of Modern Internet Communication (a case study of the Facebook social network)]. Uspekhi sovremennoj nauki 2 (1): 66–70. (In Russian)

Tuzhilina Yu. M. (2012) Pragmaticheskij effekt sredstv kreolizacii razlichnyh vidov massmedijnogo diskursa [The Pragmatic Effect of the Means of Creolization in Various Types of Mass Media Discourse]. Vestn. Tambovsk. un-ta. Ser. Gumanitarnye nauki 2 (106): 137–141. (In Russian)

Urazova S. L. (2015) Mediakommunikacii v fokuse cifrovyh transformacij [Media Communications in the Focus of Digital Transformations]. MediaAl’manah 6 (71): 21–29. (In Russian)

Valgina N. S. (2003) Teoriya teksta. [Text Theory]. Moscow: Logos. (In Russian)

Zelenovskaya A. V. (2014) Svoeobrazie internet-diskursa (na materiale social’noj seti Facebook) [Originality of Internet Discourse (based on the material of the Facebook social network)]. Filologicheskie nauki. Voprosy teorii i praktiki 10-2 (40): 61–65. (In Russian)